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Top U.S. Computer Science Schools by Academics, Aid, and Value

Three Asian students, two male and one female, huddling together looking at a computer screen.

Top U.S. Computer Science Schools by Academics, Aid, and Value

Published May 3, 2025

Three Asian students, two male and one female, huddling together looking at a computer screen.

Choosing the right computer science school takes time, energy, and reflection on your goals. Most students want a program that’s strong in academics, provides financial support, and sets them up for a high-paying career in a fast-growing field. Let’s look at the top CS schools in the U.S. — and how you can find one that fits both your goals and your budget.
Inside This Article:

Academics and Affordability at U.S. Computer Science Schools

Computer science is one of the most popular college majors today, and with good reason. CS grads often land well-paying jobs in high-demand fields such as software development, cybersecurity, AI, and data science. The best schools offer rigorous academics, research opportunities, hands-on projects, and strong ties to industry.

But quality education can come with a high price tag. Private universities like Stanford or MIT tend to focus on need-based aid, which will not help everyone. On the other hand, public universities may offer more transparent pricing and merit aid, especially for in-state students. Think long-term: even a more expensive program may be worth it if it leads to a well-paying job shortly after graduation.

Top Computer Science Schools by Academics

To select the top 20 computer science schools for academic quality, we reviewed programs that combine strong undergraduate teaching, depth in CS specialties, and clear paths to real-world success.

We prioritized institutions with high job placement rates, competitive internship opportunities, and a track record of alumni success in tech and graduate study. Programs that allow undergraduates to explore advanced topics early, specialize in high-demand fields like AI or cybersecurity, and collaborate across disciplines also stood out.

Here’s our list of the best 20 colleges for computer science:

  1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
    MIT is a global leader in computer science and engineering. Students benefit from hands-on experience, groundbreaking research, and access to top tech firms through internships and alumni networks. Its curriculum blends theory with real-world application, and students often work on problems that shape the future of technology.
    -Location: Cambridge, MA
    -Type: Private
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, Electrical Engineering, Robotics
  2. Stanford University
    Located in the heart of Silicon Valley, Stanford is at the center of the tech universe. The CS department is known for innovation and entrepreneurship, and students have opportunities to connect with companies like Google, Meta, and Tesla. Interdisciplinary learning is encouraged, with crossover into design, business, and bioinformatics.
    -Location: Stanford, CA
    -Type: Private
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Human-Computer Interaction, AI, Systems and Networking
  3. Carnegie Mellon University
    Carnegie Mellon’s School of Computer Science is among the most selective and research-driven in the country. The school offers deep specialization options and is especially strong in artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and robotics. Students often participate in hands-on lab work and co-author research papers.
    -Location: Pittsburgh, PA
    -Type: Private
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Robotics, AI, Security and Privacy
  4. University of California, Berkeley
    UC Berkeley is a top public university for computer science, with standout programs in AI, machine learning, and systems. Its location near the Bay Area opens doors to internships and jobs with major tech firms. The department also partners with industry on cutting-edge research.
    -Location: Berkeley, CA
    -Type: Public
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Data Science, Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences (EECS)
  5. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)
    Illinois has one of the largest and most respected computer science programs in the country. The curriculum is research-intensive, and students benefit from collaborations with companies like IBM and NVIDIA. The school also offers early research opportunities to undergraduates.
    -Location: Urbana-Champaign, IL
    -Type: Public
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Data Science, Computer Engineering, AI and Machine Learning
  6. Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech)
    Georgia Tech blends technical depth with practical experience. Its co-op and internship programs allow CS students to work in industry while earning their degrees. The school is particularly strong in areas like cybersecurity, software engineering, and human-computer interaction.
    -Location: Atlanta, GA
    -Type: Public
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Cybersecurity, Software Engineering, HCI
  7. University of Washington, Seattle
    The Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering at UW is one of the most competitive CS programs in the country. Students benefit from strong faculty, access to research labs, and a location close to tech employers like Microsoft and Amazon.
    -Location: Seattle, WA
    -Type: Public
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Computational Biology, Data Science, Embedded Systems
  8. Cornell University

    A brick building with a tall clock tower on it. Library Tower at Cornell University
    Library Tower at Cornell University

    Cornell offers a robust computer science program across both its engineering and arts colleges. Students get a blend of theoretical grounding and applied projects. The program has strong ties to New York’s tech scene and a growing presence in AI and computational science.
    -Location: Ithaca, NY
    -Type: Private
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Computational Biology, Software Engineering, Networks

  9. University of Texas at Austin
    UT Austin’s Department of Computer Science is one of the largest in the country, offering a broad range of specializations and strong research programs. The school also partners with local tech companies and startups, especially in the booming Austin tech corridor.
    -Location: Austin, TX
    -Type: Public
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Software Engineering, Computational Science, AI
  10. Harvard University
    Harvard’s CS program has expanded significantly in recent years, with major investments in AI, data science, and interdisciplinary computing. The interdisciplinary approach allows students to combine CS with fields like economics, biology, or government. Harvard’s alumni network also opens doors in both academia and industry.
    -Location: Cambridge, MA
    -Type: Private
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Data Science, Computational Neuroscience, Applied Math
  11. University of Southern California (USC)
    USC’s Viterbi School of Engineering offers a highly regarded CS program with strong industry connections, especially in gaming, cybersecurity, and AI. The school’s location in Los Angeles puts students close to major employers, and some high-achieving applicants qualify for competitive merit scholarships, such as the Presidential and Trustee Scholarships.
    -Location: Los Angeles, CA
    -Type: Private
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Game Development, Computer Engineering, Data Science
  12. University of California, San Diego (UCSD)
    UCSD’s computer science program emphasizes research and hands-on learning, especially in areas like systems, AI, and bioinformatics. The campus is minutes from biotech and tech firms in the San Diego region, giving students excellent internship opportunities.
    -Location: La Jolla, CA
    -Type: Public
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Bioinformatics, Computer Engineering, Machine Learning
  13. University of Wisconsin–Madison
    Wisconsin offers a large and well-supported CS program with strengths in algorithms, programming languages, and data science. Students benefit from strong research programs and job placement, with a large alumni network in tech and finance.
    -Location: Madison, WI
    -Type: Public
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Data Science, Software Engineering, Cybersecurity
  14. University of Maryland, College Park
    Maryland’s CS program is among the largest in the U.S. and is especially strong in cybersecurity, AI, and human-computer interaction. Its proximity to Washington, D.C. provides opportunities with federal agencies and tech contractors.
    -Location: College Park, MD
    -Type: Public
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Cybersecurity, AI and Machine Learning, Software Engineering
  15. Brown University
    Brown’s open curriculum allows CS students to explore diverse interests while developing a deep understanding of theoretical and applied computing. The program is known for its focus on design, systems, and interdisciplinary innovation.
    -Location: Providence, RI
    -Type: Private
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Computational Biology, HCI, Software Systems
  16. Northwestern University
    Northwestern’s CS program spans both its engineering and arts & sciences schools, supporting students with a broad range of interests. The curriculum blends technical skills with creativity, and students benefit from access to Chicago’s tech industry.
    -Location: Evanston, IL
    -Type: Private
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Cognitive Science, HCI, AI and Ethics
  17. University of Florida
    UF offers a growing CS program focused on software engineering, AI, and data science. It’s a great value for in-state students and increasingly recognized for its research activity and tech partnerships across Florida.
    -Location: Gainesville, FL
    -Type: Public
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Data Science, Software Engineering, AI and Robotics
  18. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)
    RPI’s CS department focuses on applied computing, games and simulation, and systems programming. The school blends strong technical education with real-world research, preparing students for careers in tech and advanced study.
    -Location: Troy, NY
    -Type: Private
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Games and Simulation Arts, Cybersecurity, Software Systems
  19. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC)
    UNC’s CS program is known for excellence in graphics, scientific computing, and theoretical computer science. Students benefit from small classes and nearby job opportunities in the Research Triangle tech corridor.
    -Location: Chapel Hill, NC
    -Type: Public
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Scientific Computing, Data Science, Algorithms
  20. University of Rochester
    Rochester offers small class sizes, early research access, and a flexible CS curriculum. Its program is especially strong for students interested in combining computer science with other disciplines like music, biology, or business.
    -Location: Rochester, NY
    -Type: Private
    -Top Majors: Computer Science, Computational Biology, Software Engineering, Data Analytics


Best Computer Science Colleges: Admission Stats, 2023-24

RankCollegeStateTypeCOA In-StateCOA Out-of-StateCOA PrivateVirtual Tour URLFull-Time UndergradsSAT AvgACT AvgAdmit Rate (%)
1Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyMAPrivate$85,9604,65715409353.96
2Stanford UniversityCAPrivate$82,9588.054
3Carnegie Mellon UniversityPAPrivate$80,7287,509
4University of California, BerkeleyCAPublic$44,454$78,65533,40511.65
5University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignILPublic$26,028$44,00033,56414103143.69
6Georgia Institute of TechnologyGAPublic$29,726$52,15219,50514303116.46
7University of WashingtonWAPublic$35,305$65,54139,12542.53
8Cornell UniversityNY Private$92,15016,0717.9
9The University of Texas at AustinTXPublic$31,616$59,54442,444142029.12
10Harvard UniversityMAPrivate$82,8667,1101550353.45
11University of Southern CaliforniaCAPrivate$95,22520,6203212.02
12University of California, San DiegoCAPublic$42,639$76,83933,79224.76
13University of Wisconsin-MadisonWIPublic$30,008$61,10637,81743.32
14University of Maryland, College ParkMDPublic$31,730$61,10830,60844.84
15Brown UniversityRIPrivate$91,6767,7415.23
16Northwestern UniversityILPrivate$86,9078,846
17University of FloridaFLPublic$23,530$45,80834,92413803024.03
18Rensselaer Polytechnic InstituteNYPrivate$85,2915,94513903058.5
19The University of North Carolina at Chapel HillNCPublic$42,365$61,02220,88014203018.74
20University of RochesterNYPrivate$89,3266,76414403335.85

Best Computer Schools Offering Merit Aid

Among the top 20 schools for computer science, these five stand out for offering significant average merit aid — which can make a major difference for families who don’t qualify for need-based assistance:

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI): Offers the highest average merit aid in the group at $36,204, making its $85K sticker price more manageable for top students.
  • Northwestern University: Merit aid is less common but generous — those who receive it get an average of $32,431, the second-highest on the list.
  • Brown University: Averages $19,332 in merit aid, a notable exception among elite private colleges that typically offer only need-based aid.
  • University of Southern California (USC): One of the most merit-aid-friendly private universities, awarding $18,463 on average.
  • University of Rochester: With an average award of $14,800, Rochester combines strong academics with meaningful scholarship support.

    Cost and Aid at Top Computer Science Colleges, 2023-24

    Academic RankCollegeStateTypeCost of Attendance, In-StateCost of Attendance, Out-of-StateAvg Need-Based AwardAvg Merit Aid Award
    1Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyMAPrivate$85,960$85,960$60,077$0
    2Stanford UniversityCAPrivate$82,958$82,958$66,562$0
    3Carnegie Mellon UniversityPAPrivate$80,728$80,728$56,256$7,591
    4University of California, BerkeleyCAPublic$44,454$78,655$31,559$7,862
    5University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignILPublic$26,028$44,000$19,449$6,345
    6Georgia Institute of TechnologyGAPublic$29,726$52,152$15,828$5,453
    7University of WashingtonWAPublic$35,305$65,541$17,794$8,841
    8Cornell UniversityNYPrivate$92,150$92,150$59,644$0
    9The University of Texas at AustinTXPublic$31,616$59,544$19,550$3,406
    10Harvard UniversityMAPrivate$82,866$82,866$67,898$5,430
    11University of Southern CaliforniaCAPrivate$95,225$95,225$6,884$18,463
    University of California, San DiegoCAPublic$42,639$76,839$28,830$12,530
    12University of Wisconsin-MadisonWIPublic$30,008$61,106$20,697$7,224
    13University of Maryland, College ParkMDPublic$31,730$61,108$13,412$6,733
    14Brown UniversityRIPrivate$91,676$91,676$62,234$19,332
    15Northwestern UniversityILPrivate$86,907$86,907$63,954$32,431
    16University of FloridaFLPublic$23,530$45,808$13,302$3,617
    17Rensselaer Polytechnic InstituteNYPrivate$85,291$85,291$50,655$36,204
    18The University of North Carolina at Chapel HillNCPublic$42,365$61,022$17,528$7,689
    19University of RochesterNYPrivate$89,326$89,326$57,871$14,800

Best-value Computer Science Schools

Looking at in-state tuition, average need-based awards, and overall affordability, these five schools offer the strongest value propositions for CS majors in the top 20:

A large brick building with a tower at the University of Florida
University of Florida
  • University of Florida: With the lowest in-state COA at $23,530 and need-based aid averaging $13,302, UF is a top-tier value for Florida residents.
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC): Offers a $26,028 in-state COA with over $19,000 in need-based aid and additional merit support, making it a smart choice for Illinois families.
  • Georgia Tech: Known for high ROI, Georgia Tech’s $29,726 in-state COA and mix of need ($15,828) and merit aid ($5,453) make it one of the best values in the country.
  • University of Wisconsin–Madison: Affordable at $30,008 in-state, with over $20,000 in need-based aid, making it a solid option for value-conscious students.
  • University of California, Berkeley: Though pricier out-of-state, Berkeley’s $44,454 in-state COA and $31,559 in need-based aid offer exceptional value for Californians.

How to Choose the Right Computer Science Program

  1. Determine Your Interests in CS
    Decide if you’re most excited about AI, software development, cybersecurity, or data science. Different schools specialize in different areas.
  2. Research Program Strengths
    Find out which schools lead in your areas of interest. CMU is a leader in AI, while UIUC has strong systems and software engineering tracks.
  3. Consider Location and Industry Proximity
    Proximity to tech hubs like the Bay Area, Austin, or Seattle can mean more internship and job opportunities.
  4. Evaluate Financial Aid and Scholarships
    Check whether the school offers need-based or merit aid. Public schools may offer better value if you’re a resident of the state.
  5. Tour the Campus or Take a Virtual Visit
    Seeing the labs, student spaces, and CS facilities firsthand can help you decide if it’s the right fit.
  6. Look for Research and Hackathon Opportunities
    CS students benefit from hands-on experiences. Schools that support undergraduate research and hackathons can provide valuable experience.
  7. Check Class Sizes and Faculty Access
    Small classes may mean more personal support. Large universities might offer more resources but less direct faculty interaction.
  8. Review Internship and Co-op Programs
    Many top schools help place students in internships at major tech companies. Co-op programs like those at Georgia Tech can give you months of real-world experience.
  9. Explore Career Services and Outcomes
    Look at job placement rates, starting salaries, and alumni success. Schools with strong recruiting relationships often post better outcomes.
  10. Balance Cost with Long-Term ROI
    Don’t just look at sticker price. Consider total aid, graduation rate, job outcomes, and starting salaries to evaluate return on investment.

FAQ: Choosing the Right College for Computer Science

  1. What makes a computer science program strong?
    A strong computer science program offers rigorous coursework, research opportunities, experienced faculty, and strong industry connections. Look for programs with high job placement rates, modern labs, and access to internships that prepare students for real-world tech careers.
  2. Is it worth paying more for a higher-ranked computer science program?
    Yes, if the program leads to higher job placement rates and salaries. A more expensive, top-ranked CS school may offer better ROI, especially if it provides strong alumni networks, industry ties, and financial aid that offsets the sticker price.
  3. How important is location for computer science students?
    Location matters for internships and job opportunities. Schools near tech hubs like Silicon Valley, Seattle, or Austin provide better access to major employers, networking events, and hands-on experience, making it easier to land a job after graduation.
  4. Should I choose a school with a specific computer science focus?
    Yes. If you’re interested in areas like AI, cybersecurity, or data science, choose a school that excels in that field. Specialized programs often have better faculty, research labs, and industry partnerships in that niche.
  5. Are smaller schools good for computer science?
    Smaller schools can be excellent for CS, offering smaller classes, more faculty interaction, and research access. Just make sure the program is well-resourced and graduates succeed in internships, job placement, or graduate school.
  6. Is it better to be a top computer science student at a less selective school or average at a top school?
    Being a top student at a less selective school can offer leadership opportunities, more personalized support, and access to scholarships. However, top-ranked schools may provide stronger networks and job pipelines. The best choice depends on your goals.
  7. How do I assess career outcomes for computer science programs?
    Check job placement rates, average starting salaries, and the companies that recruit from the school. Many schools publish this data on their websites or career center pages. Strong outcomes suggest good return on investment.
  8. Should computer science prioritize research opportunities in college?
    Yes, especially if you plan to pursue grad school or a research-based career. Undergraduate research builds experience, strengthens grad applications, and helps you develop deeper knowledge in areas like AI, robotics, or machine learning.
  9. Do computer science majors need internships or co-ops?
    Yes. Internships and co-ops give CS students real-world experience and often lead to full-time job offers. They also help build resumes, industry connections, and technical skills that can’t be learned in the classroom alone.
  10. How can I tell if a CS school offers good ROI?
    Compare tuition and fees to job placement rates and graduate salaries. Schools with strong industry ties, affordable tuition, and high-earning graduates tend to offer the best return on investment over time.

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